Categories
Design For Animation

Week 10: Research

Addition of the video presentation

Over the first term of classes, we learned how to create our research topic and got shown many different examples of 3D animation over. For the last class, we got introduced to The video presentation we have to do to give an audio-visual presentation of our critical report that we did over the last few weeks. for the audio visual presentation we need to create a visual presentation of all the important parts we talked about during our critical report. After we created our visual presentation you have to point out the parts u want to talk about in your presentation and make a short speech.

First of all, I will present my critical report below:

For my audio visual presentation I added images and text of the parts I want to talk about in this presentation. I tried to make it around 5 minutes so it is not too much information and the viewer will understand what i will be talking about in my research. I talked about a few topics in the video, these small topics are about what the uncanny valley is, a few examples of animation and film where you can see the uncanny valley effect happening, and how the movie fast and the furious goes down in history for doing a great job on a digital double. This all together concludes everything in short for my critical research.

video presentation
Categories
Maya

Week 10: Lipsincing

This is the last week of this term. This week we finished the 3D lip-syncing face model we worked on over the last few weeks. Over these weeks we modeled, textured, rigged, and shape-blended this model to get a lip-sync to a video that we were allowed to choose ourselves. I choose this video of this actor saying: ‘THE BIGGER THEY ARE…. THE BIGGER… THEY… ARE…’ This was the first ‘quote’ I could think of and thought it would be fun.

I realized while creating the rig for the lip-syncing animation that I choose a rather difficult thing to create a lip-sync over. In the video, the man is screaming a lot because of this a lot of the frames are blurry. Also, a screaming face makes a lot of the skin stretched which makes me use a lot of blend shapes to get the right facial expressions.

Looking back on this I think I could have done a little bit better. The render of the face is a little bit too matted for my taste and not really like good skin and the facial expressions are not expressed enough, I am missing a few wrinkles at some parts and some more eye movement. For the movement of the face I think it lines up quite well with the yelling that is going on and all around it is a good try for my first try but it still needs a lot of improvement.

Categories
Nuke

Week 10: Final Hot air balloon

Hot air balloon festival final video

For the last few weeks, we worked on the hot air balloon festival. This is a project where we used the balloons we made in Maya (I recreated the hot air balloon from scratch) in a template given to us (the background everybody uses) We were told to add our own composition to this, for example, we were told to add a spaceship or some rockets.

For my composition, I went with the sea life above ground. this idea I got this from Coldplay’s Up & Up video. I found these green screen images of different sea animals and added these to my project. The last time I showed a composition of my idea for the hot air balloon festival it was still a very basic overview of my idea. throughout the weeks I added my recreated hot air balloon that in my opinion is more to my liking for a hot air balloon. I think it also fits better in the scene than the hot air balloon I made before. Also when you look in the background you still see the building that will fall to the ground due to the particle force created by the orca. But now I also added the different buildings around it so it won’t be looking like a weird lonely building. After adding everything I needed to color correct everything so it all fitted a bit better into the image.

In the nodes, you can see how I added the different files that I found and a part where the particles have been put into the nuke file. I had to work with keylight to remove the green screen background and Rotoscope out different parts of the buildings so it would fit the mountain. As for the particles that move together with the orca swimming through the sky. In the end, I did these particles in Maya since it is still too difficult to create this in Nuke. I created a particle trail in the exact shape I wanted it to go in the video. I added the hot air balloon video in Maya to see the right path the orca would go in.

Categories
Design For Animation

Week 9: Uncanny Valley

For this week I did a little bit of research on the Uncanny Valley effect, what is this effect? when does this effect take place? what are prominent features for this effect? The Uncanny Valley effect is an unpleasant feeling that people get when they see a realistic humanoid robot. This effect can also work with things like masks, dolls or 3D characters in movies (etc).

While researching about this effect I came across one of the most talked about Animated movies that has this uncanny valley effect. This Animated movie is The polar express. In the movie the polar express they had the actors use Motion capture to get digital copies of them. After the movie came out they had many different reviews that go from ‘creepy’ to being praised.

Bibliography:

Seyama, J. and Nagayama, R.S. (2007). The Uncanny Valley: Effect of Realism on the Impression of Artificial Human Faces. Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, 16(4), pp.337–351. doi:10.1162/pres.16.4.337.

Geller, T. (2008). Overcoming the Uncanny Valley. IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 28(4), pp.11–17. doi:10.1109/mcg.2008.79.

Collins, J. and Jervis, J. (2008). Document: ‘On the Psychology of the Uncanny’ (1906): Ernst Jentsch. Uncanny Modernity, pp.216–228. doi:10.1057/9780230582828_12.

Categories
Nuke

Week 9: Classroom

In this week’s class, we got extra material to work with. Gonzalo gave us a nuke file where we got an example of the different techniques we did over the last few weeks. He gave us this video where he removed and added different parts. On the left, you see a word added on the heater, in the top middle the emergency exit gets removed and on the lockers you see the yellow poster getting removed. and lastly, a paper on the board gets removed. I removed the only paper that is still on the wall and added a different poster on the lockers. In the video, you will see these changes happening. Even though we got given these different tools to erase or add different things, I still had a littlest of a difficult time. I feel that over these weeks we learned a lot of different things and I feel myself growing in the understanding of this new program I learn to work with called nuke. Even though I learned a lot I still feel that I am not nearly as good as I want to be. I have to practice more of these kinds of things so I can create whatever I like.

Categories
Maya

Week 9: New hot air balloon

At the beginning of this term, we made a hot air balloon for the hot air balloon festival. Since it was very rushed the classes I was not very content with my design. I felt it was lacking a lot and not really mine but one that everybody made. so I went online to get some references and redid the whole balloon. I added some extra things and paid more attention to make it have no wrong edges. I also made a sketch of how I wanted the balloon to really look then I jumped into Maya and created this better version of my hot air balloon.

For the ropes, I did the same as I learned in class and duplicated it a few times to create the roped X pattern along the balloon. behind that, I did some ‘platforms’ to give the balloon a bit more depth. Instead of immediately tying the ropes from the balloon to the basket I decided to use hanging ropes and connect the basket to the balloon through iron bars. The only things I used from the old hot air balloon were the coil and the gas tank, I feel that these 2 things were already quite good in my first draft. Lastly, I added a few more details to the basket to make it a little bit more its own thing, with more ropes, and hanging sacks. For the texture, I used mostly basic textures that are already presented to me through the Maya software.

model
Balloon I made
Categories
Nuke

Week 8: Poster

For this week we had to work with 2.5D tracking so we could follow the area the poster was going while the camera was also panning around. This was quite the same technique as the tracking we did to the phone in an earlier class. There was a difference in this one by the pole going in front of the poster. So this class we kind of relearned the correct way of planar tracking and adding an image to this track. For the pole, we did a simple rotoscope and connected this to the planar tracking so the pole will follow the camera movement and still overlay the extra image we inserted in this video. I struggled a little with the planar tracker here, you can see this if you look closely at the bottom right corner of the added poster. You can see it moving differently from how it is supposed to look.

video of adding a poster in a video

Categories
Nuke

Week 8: Hot air balloon festival

I have started to create my own composition for the hot air balloon festival assignment. I added different elements to see what would happen to the composition and to make it a bit more interesting. for now, I decided to go with the extra element of having sea animals in the sky. The idea of sea animals moving around in a different place than the sea is something I enjoy seeing very much. This idea started from the music video of Coldplay, in this video they have multiple sea animals going through the sky. It starts off with a sea turtle going through a subway station, and after that you see big whales going through the sky. I love the video for all its abnormalities and differences in sizes, see below images of these animals shown in the Coldplay Up & Up music video.

Image of hot air balloon festival
Nodes of the hot air balloon festival

There is still a lot that I have to change, like the color is not matching with all the elements and I also want to add particles to the sea animals as they swim through the sky. The hot air balloons I use are the once I made during the Maya classes, everybody had to make one of these hot air balloons. I still plan on remaking this hot air balloon so I can look up better references and sketch my own hot air balloon. so looking at this image now I still have a lot to do to make is more like the way I want it to look.

This is the first sketch (layout) of how I want my hot air balloon festival to look. So the template is made out of 3 different sea animals swimming with the 3 hot air balloons in the sky. I also added an extra element in the back, this is a building that is supposed to get destroyed by the orca in the background. this is where I want to use the particles for to create a connection between the orca and the building. It is a video that I found that already had the building breaking now I only need to make it so the timing is right and recoiler it to fit the rest. also, the building looks a bit lonely by itself so I feel the need to add extra buildings so it will look more like a city.

Categories
Maya

week 8: Lipsinc

During these two weeks, we have been busy with lip-syncing the head to an audio file. We made shape blends a few times during this term but also deleted them a lot to start over. I now have a small example of the start of my lip-syncing which I still have to change a lot. but here is a sneak peek of the model:

It is still missing a lot of movement, at the moment it is only a part of the mouth that is moving up and down and changes a bit. but as you see in the video there are a lot more things that are moving than only the mouth. this is where we need to use the blend shapes that we got introduced to. These blend shapes give us the ability to give our modeled faces a bit more expression. You have to open the rigg first as far as it goes at that part and then add blend shapes to animate it, these blend shapes are used for a more natural look.

Categories
Design For Animation

Week 8: Structure

For this week lecture we look at how we can structure our thesis. This is very useful as sometimes I struggle to make a good structure in an essay. So this will give me the opportunity to write a good script for the thesis.

The structure:

  • Title (Subtitle)
  • Acknowledgement (optional)
  • Abstract
  • Key words
  • Content page
  • Introduction
  • Literature review
  • Main body of text
  • Conclusion
  • Bibliography
  • Image List

After getting this systematic structure I started with preparing my paper. With the question being: How is CGI/facial motion capture used without it being Uncanny valley?

Introduction:

CGI and motion capture has been around for a few years and are used on different ways. It is used for example for animations, films and deepfake. but it goes many different directions. We can use these techniques to get very close to what the reality is suppose to be, with it being an unreal creature that mimics the movements of a human being or to replicate a real life human used in a movie. If we take a look at the movie ‘Fast and the Furious 7’ The FX department had to create Paul Walker due to his unforeseen death.

This is a start to my introduction of my research. I still want to add some quote or referencing and some more detail to the research. Also I feel like It is in a wrong order for someone to read it. So ill have to come back to this and take a good look at it.